2 Chronicles 36:6

Authorized King James Version

Against him came up Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עָלָ֣יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#2
עָלָ֔ה
Against him came up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#3
נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר
Nebuchadnezzar
nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon
#4
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
a king
#5
בָּבֶֽלָה׃
him to Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#6
וַיַּֽאַסְרֵ֙הוּ֙
and bound
to yoke or hitch; by analogy, to fasten in any sense, to join battle
#7
בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם
him in fetters
copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
#8
לְהֹֽלִיכ֖וֹ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
בָּבֶֽלָה׃
him to Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection